How to Prepare for a Technical Interview

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Kevin Dawe
Product Owner
A developer at a desk taking a technical interview

Nothing strikes more fear into a tech professional than the prospect of a technical interview. Being challenged by the blank slate of a whiteboard while an interviewer waits for you to prove you’re a 10x-er is enough to make any developer consider switching careers to an artisan cheesemaker.

In this article, we will explore how to prepare for a technical interview, so you don’t have to move out to the country (where Netflix still has to buffer before each episode).

Whether you have an opportunity lined up or are merely considering a career change, properly preparing is essential to ensure a successful technical interview. Not only are you competing against the test, but also the other applicants who are taking it, so it is essential to stand out and perform well.

As an experienced full-stack developer who has participated in technical interviews on both sides of the table, I’ll discuss lessons learned from bombing out of Facebook’s tech screening and give you insights from an interviewer’s perspective. We’ll also cover the technical aspects of interviewing at Scalable Path.

Since this topic has been explored in depth before, we’ll take a more modern approach by providing universal advice that applies to candidates interviewing at a tech giant like Google, a fast-moving startup, or a run-of-the-mill SMB far outside of the valley. I’ll explain why memorizing algorithms and practicing coding are only part of the picture, and ultimately help you focus on the blind spots that often trip candidates up and potentially cost you an offer.

Now, let’s now take the time to dive in and get prepared for that coding interview.

Table Of Contents

Types of Technical Interviews

The tech industry is known for having one of the most varied and challenging sets of technical interview formats. These formats can generally be broken down into two categories, academic and practical:

Academic formats test fundamentals and concepts via abstract challenges, similar to testing in a school setting. Practical interviews evaluate candidates against more real-world problems, indicative of what they may be faced with in their actual job role.

Originally published on Oct 20, 2019Last updated on Aug 9, 2024

Key Takeaways

What is asked in a technical interview?

Technical interviews typically evaluate your coding skills, problem solving abilities, and system design knowledge. Be prepared to demonstrate proficiency in the role’s required programming language(s), discuss real-world applications of technologies, and solve practical problems. Tailor your preparation to the job requirements, focusing on core principles and practical knowledge to showcase your competence effectively.

How long does it take to prepare for a technical interview?

The amount of time you take to prepare for a technical interview depends on your experience, the company your interviewing for, and your overall familiarity with the topics. Generally, you should start preparing at least 1-2 weeks in advance. For entry-level positions, focus on learning and practicing coding fundamentals, algorithms, and data structures. For more experienced roles, dedicate time to system design and advanced topics.

How to crack a technical interview?

To crack a technical interview, first familiarize yourself with the tools and skills necessary to the role. Review the job description to figure out what you need to study. Mock interviews and doing practice interview questions are great ways to prepare. It’s important to give yourself the time you need to prepare, so start well in advance.
If you’re not currently interviewing for a job but want to keep your skills sharp, focus on continuous learning. Keep up with programming trends, learn new skills, and practice coding in real-world projects.